Festival · 2028

Makar Sankranti 2028मकर संक्रान्ति

Makar Sankranti marks the Sun's entry into Capricorn and the start of its northward journey (Uttarayan), a harvest festival of til and jaggery, holy dips and kites.

Makar Sankranti · Uttarayan

Saturday, 15 January 2028

Panchang for this day →

Solar: the day the Sun enters Makara (Capricorn), not a lunar date · Vikram Samvat 2084 · New Delhi

मकर संक्रान्ति 2028 शनिवार, 15 जनवरी 2028 को है (नई दिल्ली)।

Makar Sankranti dates in other years →

Makar Sankranti 2028 timings· मुहूर्त

Sankranti moment (Sun enters the sign)
03:17 am

Times are for New Delhi (IST).

Makar Sankranti and Pongal 2028· पर्व क्रम

Why this date?· तिथि निर्णय

Hindu date: Solar: the day the Sun enters Makara (Capricorn), not a lunar date.

It is kept on the day of the Sun's entry into Makara. When the entry happens after sunset, the punya kaal, and with it the festival, moves to the next day.

Dates are calculated for New Delhi. In other cities, and especially outside India, the tithi changes at a different local time, so a festival can fall a day earlier or later. Month names follow the Purnimanta calendar used in North India, where a month ends on Purnima. How we calculate

About Makar Sankranti· महत्व

Unlike most Hindu festivals, Makar Sankranti follows the solar calendar, which is why it almost always falls on 14 or 15 January. It begins Uttarayana, the six months when the Sun moves north, a period the scriptures call auspicious: Bhishma Pitamah waited on his bed of arrows for Uttarayana before leaving his body.

It is also the harvest festival of much of India. The day is spent in bathing at sunrise in the Ganga or at the Sangam in Prayagraj and Ganga Sagar, giving sesame, jaggery, grain and blankets in charity, and sharing til-gud sweets. In Gujarat and Rajasthan the sky fills with kites.

How Makar Sankranti is observed· विधि

  • Take a holy dip at sunrise, or bathe with a little til in the water at home.
  • Offer arghya (water) to Surya and chant the Gayatri mantra or Aditya Hridayam.
  • Give til, jaggery, khichdi, grain and warm clothes in charity.
  • Share til-gud laddoos and chikki; in Maharashtra, "til-gul ghya, god god bola".
  • Fly kites in Gujarat and Rajasthan; light the Lohri bonfire in Punjab the evening before.

Across India: Uttarayan in Gujarat, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, Magh Bihu in Assam, Khichdi in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, Sankranti in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, and Maghi in Punjab.

Related festivals· संबंधित पर्व

Makar Sankranti in other years· अन्य वर्ष

FAQ· सामान्य प्रश्न

When is Makar Sankranti in 2028?

Makar Sankranti · Uttarayan: Saturday, 15 January 2028 (New Delhi).

मकर संक्रान्ति 2028 कब है?

मकर संक्रान्ति 2028 शनिवार, 15 जनवरी 2028 को है (नई दिल्ली)।

Why does Makar Sankranti fall on a fixed date?

It is set by the Sun's entry into the sidereal sign Makara, which happens around 14 January each year. Lunar festivals move because they follow the Moon.

Why is it sometimes on 15 January?

If the Sun enters Makara after sunset on the 14th, the auspicious punya kaal starts the next morning, so the festival is kept on the 15th.